Contents

Contents

List of Figures
List of Tables
Was ist Bacula?
- Wer benötigt Bacula?
- Bacula Komponenten oder Dienste
- Die Bacula Konfiguration
- Die in diesem Dokument verwendeten Konventionen
- Quick Start
- Terminologie
- Was Bacula nicht ist
- Interaktionen zwischen den Bacula-Diensten
Baculas Stand
- Was implementiert ist
- Die Vorteile von Bacula gegenüber anderen Sicherungsprogrammen
- Einschränkungen der aktuellen Implementierung
- Grenzen und Beschränkungen des Software Design
Systemvoraussetzungen
Unterstützte Betriebssysteme
Unterstützte Bandlaufwerke
- Nicht unterstützte Bandlaufwerke
- Warnung für FreeBSD-Benutzer!!!
- Unterstützte Autochanger
- Band-Spezifikationen
Mit Bacula beginnen
- Jobs und Zeitpläne verstehen
- Pools, Volumes und Labels verstehen
- Baculas Konfigurations-Dateien einrichten
  - Die Konfiguration des Console-Programms
- Test der Konfigurationsdateien
- Test der Kompatibilität von Bacula mit Ihrem Bandlaufwerk
- Das /lib/tls Verzeichnis entfernen
- Bacula in Betrieb
- Log Rotation
- Log Watch
- Disaster Recovery
Bacula installieren
- Source Release Files
- Bacula upgraden
- Dependency-Packages
- Unterstützte Betriebssysteme
- Bacula aus dem Quellcode kompilieren
- Welches Datenbanksystem soll verwendet werden?
- Quick Start
- Konfigurationsoptionen
- Optionen, die wir für die meisten Systeme empfehlen
- RedHat
- Solaris
- FreeBSD
- Win32
- Windows-Systeme mit installiertem CYGWIN
- Kerns Konfigurations-Skript
- Bacula installieren
- Einen File-Dämon oder Client-Prozess kompilieren
- Auto-Start der Dämon-Prozesse
- Weitere Hinweise zur Kompilierung
- Die Installation des Tray-Monitors
- Die Bacula Konfigurations-Dateien bearbeiten
- Critical Items to Implement Before Going Production
  - General
  - Critical Items
  - Recommended Items
- A Brief Tutorial
  - Before Running Bacula
  - Starting the Database
  - Starting the Daemons
  - Interacting with the Director to Query or Start Jobs
  - Running a Job
  - Restoring Your Files
  - Quitting the Console Program
  - Adding a Second Client
  - When The Tape Fills
  - Other Useful Console Commands
  - Debug Daemon Output
  - Have Patience When Starting the Daemons or Mounting Blank Tapes
  - Difficulties Connecting from the FD to the SD
  - Daemon Command Line Options
  - Creating a Pool
  - Labeling Your Volumes
  - Labeling Volumes with the Console Program
Anpassen der Konfigurations-Dateien
- Zeichensätze
- Konfigurations-Parameter-Format
- Ressource Typen
- Namen, Passwörter und Autorisation
- detailierte Information für jeden Dienst
- Configuring the Director
- The FileSet Resource
- Character Sets
- FileSet Examples
- Backing up Raw Partitions
- Excluding Files and Directories
- Windows FileSets
- Testing Your FileSet
- Client/File daemon Configuration
- Storage Daemon Configuration
- Messages Resource
  - The Messages Resource
Console Konfiguration
- Allgemein
- Der Director-Eintrag
- Der ConsoleFont-Eintrag
- Der Console-Eintrag
- Console-Kommandos
- Beispiel Console-Konfigurations-Datei
- Monitor Configuration
Bacula Console
- Console Konfiguration
- Benutzung des Console-Programms
- Beenden des Console-Programs
- Alphabetische Liste der Console-Schlüsselwörter
- Alphabetische Liste der Console-Kommandos
- Special dot Commands
- Special At (@) Commands
- Running the Console from a Shell Script
- Adding Volumes to a Pool
The Restore Command
- General
- The Restore Command
- Selecting Files by Filename
- Command Line Arguments
- Using File Relocation
- Restoring Directory Attributes
- Restoring on Windows
- Restoring Files Can Be Slow
- Problems Restoring Files
- Restore Errors
- Example Restore Job Resource
- File Selection Commands
- Restoring When Things Go Wrong
- GUI Programs
  - bimagemgr
- bimagemgr
  - bimagemgr Installation
  - bimagemgr Benutzung
Katalog Verwaltung
- Einstellung der Aufbewahrungszeiträume
- Komprimieren Ihrer MySQL Datenbank
- Reparatur Ihrer MySQL Datenbank
- MySQL-Tabelle ist voll
- MySQL-Server Has Gone Away-Fehler
- Reparatur Ihrer PostgreSQL Datenbank
- Datenbank-Leistung
- Datenbank-Leistung und Indexe
- Komprimieren Ihrer PostgreSQL Datenbank
- Komprimieren Ihrer SQLite Datenbank
- Migration von SQLite zu MySQL
- Sichern Ihrer Bacula Datenbank
- Sicherheitsaspekte
- Sicherung anderer Datenbanken
- Datenbank Größe
- Automatic Volume Recycling
- Basic Volume Management
- DVD Volumes
- Automated Disk Backup
Migration
- Migration Job Resource Directives
- Migration Pool Resource Directives
- Important Migration Considerations
- Example Migration Jobs
- Backup Strategies
Autochanger Unterstützung
- Zuordnung der SCSI Geräte
- Beispiel Scripte
- Slots
- mehrere Laufwerke
- Geräte-Konfigurations-Parameter
  - Autochanger-Konfiguration
- eine Beispiel-Konfigurationsdatei
- eine Beispiel-Konfigurationsdatei für mehrere Laufwerke
- Festlegen der Slots beim Labeln
- Tape-Wechsel
- Arbeiten mit mehreren Magazinen
- Simulieren von Barcodes im Autochanger
- Alle Parameter des Update Slots Kommandos
- FreeBSD Belange
- Autochanger-Test und Anpassung des mtx-changer Scripts
- Arbeiten mit dem Autochanger
- Barcode Unterstützung
- Bacula Autochanger Schnittstelle
- Supported Autochangers
  - Supported Autochanger Models
- Data Spooling
  - Data Spooling Directives
  - !!! MAJOR WARNING !!!
  - Other Points
- Python Scripting
  - Python Configuration
  - Bacula Events
  - Python Objects
  - Python Console Command
  - Python Example
ANSI und IBM Tape Labels
- Director Pool Konfiguration
- Storage Daemon Device Konfiguration
Bacula Frequently Asked Questions
- What is Bacula?
- Does Bacula support Windows?
- What language is Bacula written in?
- On what machines does Bacula run?
- Is Bacula Stable?
- I'm Getting Authorization Errors. What is Going On?
- Bacula Runs Fine but Cannot Access a Client on a Different Machine. Why?
- My Catalog is Full of Test Runs, How Can I Start Over?
- I Run a Restore Job and Bacula Hangs. What do I do?
- I Cannot Get My Windows Client to Start Automatically?
- My Windows Client Immediately Dies When I Start It
- My backups are not working on my Windows Client. What should I do?
- All my Jobs are scheduled for the same time. Will this cause problems?
- Can Bacula Backup My System To Files instead of Tape?
- Can Bacula Backup and Restore Files Greater than 2 Gigabytes?
- I want to stop a job. Is there a better way than ./bacula stop to stop it?
- Why have You Trademarked the Name Bacula^®?
- Why is Your Online Document for Version 1.37 but the Released Version is 1.36?
- Does Bacula really save and restore all files?
- I want an Incremental but Bacula runs it as a Full backup. Why?
- Do you really handle unlimited path lengths?
- What Is the Really Unique Feature of Bacula?
- How can I force one job to run after another?
- I Am Not Getting Email Notification, What Can I Do?
- My retention periods don't work
- Why aren't my files compressed?
- Incremental backups are not working
- I am waiting forever for a backup of an offsite machine
- SSH hangs forever after starting Bacula
- I'm confused by retention periods
- MaxVolumeSize is ignored
- I get a Connection refused when connecting to my Client
- Long running jobs die with Pipe Error
- How to I tell the Job which Volume to use?
Tips and Suggestions
- Upgrading Bacula Versions
- Getting Notified of Job Completion
- Getting Email Notification to Work
- Getting Notified that Bacula is Running
- Maintaining a Valid Bootstrap File
- Rejected Volumes After a Crash
- Security Considerations
- Creating Holiday Schedules
- Automatic Labeling Using Your Autochanger
- Backing Up Portables Using DHCP
- Going on Vacation
- Exclude Files on Windows Regardless of Case
- Executing Scripts on a Remote Machine
- Recycling All Your Volumes
- Backing up ACLs on ext3 or XFS filesystems
- Total Automation of Bacula Tape Handling
- Running Concurrent Jobs
- Volume Utility Tools
Testing Your Tape Drive With Bacula
- Get Your Tape Drive Working
- btape
  - Using btape to Verify your Tape Drive
  - Linux SCSI Tricks
- Tips for Resolving Problems
- Hardware Compression on EXB-8900
  - Using btape to Simulate Filling a Tape
- Recovering Files Written With Fixed Block Sizes
- Tape Blocking Modes
- Details of Tape Modes
- Autochanger Errors
- Syslog Errors
- What To Do When Bacula Crashes (Kaboom)
The Windows Version of Bacula
- Win32 Installation
- Post Win32 Installation
- Uninstalling Bacula on Win32
- Dealing with Win32 Problems
- Windows Compatibility Considerations
- Volume Shadow Copy Service
- VSS Problems
- Windows Firewalls
- Windows Port Usage
- Windows Disaster Recovery
- Windows Restore Problems
- Windows Ownership and Permissions Problems
- Manually resetting the Permissions
- Backing Up the WinNT/XP/2K System State
- Considerations for Filename Specifications
- Win32 Specific File daemon Command Line
- Shutting down Windows Systems
Disaster Recovery Using Bacula
- General
- Important Considerations
- Steps to Take Before Disaster Strikes
- Bare Metal Recovery on Linux with a Bacula Rescue CD
- Requirements
- Directories
- Preparation for a Bare Metal Recovery
- Creating a Bacula Rescue CDROM
- Putting Multiple Systems on Your Rescue Disk
- Restoring a Client System
- Boot with your Bacula Rescue CDROM
- Restoring a Server
- Linux Problems or Bugs
- Bare Metal Recovery using a LiveCD
- FreeBSD Bare Metal Recovery
- Solaris Bare Metal Recovery
- Preparing Solaris Before a Disaster
- Bugs and Other Considerations
- Disaster Recovery of Win32 Systems
- Ownership and Permissions on Win32 Systems
- Alternate Disaster Recovery Suggestion for Win32 Systems
- Restoring to a Running System
- Additional Resources
- Bacula TLS
  - TLS Configuration Directives
  - Creating a Self-signed Certificate
  - Getting a CA Signed Certificate
  - Example TLS Configuration Files
Data Encryption
- Building Bacula with Encryption Support
- Encryption Technical Details
- Decrypting with a Master Key
- Generating Private/Public Encryption Keys
- Example Data Encryption Configuration
- Bacula Security Issues
  - Backward Compatibility
  - Running as non-root
- Dealing with Firewalls
  - Technical Details
  - A Concrete Example
Using Bacula to Improve Computer Security
- The Details
- Running the Verify
- What To Do When Differences Are Found
- A Verify Configuration Example
Bacula RPM Packaging FAQ
- Answers
- Build Options
- RPM Install Problems
Die Bootstrap-Datei
- Bootstrap-Datei Format
- automatische Erzeugung der Bootstrap-Datei
- Bootstrap-Datei für bscan
- ein weiteres Beispiel der Bootstrap-Datei
- Installing and Configuring MySQL
Installing and Configuring PostgreSQL
- Installing PostgreSQL
- Configuring PostgreSQL
- Re-initializing the Catalog Database
- Installing PostgreSQL from RPMs
- Converting from MySQL to PostgreSQL
- Upgrading PostgreSQL
- Credits
- Installing and Configuring SQLite
- The Bacula internal database is no longer supported, please do not use it.
  - Internal Bacula Database
Bacula Copyright, Trademark, and Licenses
- FDL
- GPL
- LGPL
- Public Domain
- Trademark
- Fiduciary License Agreement
- Disclaimer
GNU Free Documentation License
- GNU General Public License
- GNU Lesser General Public License
- Bacula Projects
- Thanks
  - Copyrights and Trademarks
- Bacula Bugs
- Variable Expansion
- Using stunnel to Encrypt Communications to Clients
General Index
Director Index
File Daemon Index
Storage Daemon Index
Console Index
About this document ...

Kern Sibbald 2008-01-31